ごと

毎
each respectively

* * *

I

―ごと

¶彼女はソフトクリームを丸～食べた

She ate the ice-cream cone whole. 《◆ whole は副詞と考えてもよい. She ate the whole ice-cream cone. は「残さず食べた」という意味》

¶皮～調理したジャガイモ

potatoes cooked in their jackets

¶彼は服～水に飛び込んだ

He jumped into the water clothes and all.

II

―ごと【―事】

¶彼の病気は私の心配～の1つだ

His illness is one of my anxieties.

¶アンはいつも多くの心配～に悩まされている

Ann is always vexed by many cares.

¶事実と作り～とを区別せよ

Distinguish fact from fiction.

¶考え～をして恐怖をまぎらす

think away one's fears

¶山ほどのもめ～を処理しなければならなかった

I had to deal with piles of troubles.

¶友人に悩み～を打ち明ける

unload one's troubles to a friend

¶彼女の願い～をかなえてやる

satisfy her wish

¶それは笑い～ではないんだ

It's nothing to laugh at.

¶財産を賭(^か)け～に浪費する

consume one's fortune on gambling.

* * *

I

-ごと【-毎】

⇒-ごとに, -ごとの.

●月ごとの収支 a monthly balance; income and expenditure a [per, each] month; income and expenditure on a monthly basis [calculated by the month]

・田ごとの月 the moon (reflected) in every paddy field

・夜ごとの悪夢 a nightmare one has every night; a recurrent nightmare.

II

-ごと

〔…もいっしょに〕 together with…; including…; inclusive of…; plus…; …and all.

●魚を骨ごと食う eat a fish, bones and all; devour a whole fish, leaving nothing behind

・リンゴを皮ごと食べる eat an apple, peel and all; eat an apple together with the peel

・金を財布ごと手渡す hand over a purse [wallet] together with its contents; give sb one's money without removing it from the purse

・家を地所ごと買う buy a house together with the land; buy a house and lot.